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 Historic Photograph, Hop Sing and Co

Exhibition themes    Work | Leaving & staying | Leisure | Beliefs | Dress | Food

Quin Chee, market gardener in Tenterfield and district, about 1920. (Private collection)
Work

Subthemes: 
gold & tin | pastoral work | market gardens | herbalists | cooks | dressmaking | storekeeping | carpenters

Herbalists

Across the state, Chinese herbalists offered their traditional medicines and treatments.Advertisements and word of mouth brought local residents, Chinese and non-Chinese, to seek their remedies. Some herbalists remained in a particular place; others provided a visiting service. Their contributions are recorded through advertisements in local newspapers, local memories, family histories, and surviving herbal medicines, equipment, prescriptions and textbooks.


Chinese herbalist, Jan Hin, and visitors, Chinese herbalist, Jan Hin, and visitors, Deepwater, about 1920. (Private collection)

Jan Hin is remembered as a skilled herbalist. There are local stories about the effectiveness of his cures and about how he sent to China for many of his herbs.

 


A book of Chinese herbal remedies A book of Chinese herbal remedies and instructions which was owned and used by herbalist, Fah Sue Tet Fong in Tingha, late nineteenth/early twentieth centuries. (Tet Fong Collection)

This 1848 book has three sections. The first details remedies and prescriptions for specific ailments. The second section has illustrations and explanations of substances used in remedies. Examples include elephant's skin, mother's milk, and the gall of a boar. The third section explains the characteristics of particular herbs. For example, gin seng is described as having a bitter-sweet and slightly tingling taste, and as being particularly good for people who are short of breath.

 


Packets of Yu Yee Yau, 1930s. Packets of Yu Yee Yau, 1930s. (Oxley Museum, Wellington)

Yu Yee Yau is a herbal medicine which is used as a cure all and especially for headaches. The Chinese characters at the bottom of the box tell us that inside are large bottles of Yu Yee Yau. Yu Yee literally means ‘everything goes away’ and Yau refers to oil. The label also tells us that the creator of the medicine was a Wong Cheong Wah and that the manufacturer or distributor is Tai War Tong.These packets of Yu Yee Yau were among goods packed away by the Ling family in Wellington in the 1930s and unpacked in the mid 1990s.

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