Caring for Cultural Material 1

Caring for Cultural Material 2

Damage and Decay

Managing Collections

Managing People

Handling, Transportation, Storage and Display

Glossary

Index

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Caring for Cultural Material 1
In this volume:
arrow Paper
Books
Photographs
Paintings
Electronic Information Media
Acknowledgments


Paper
In this chapter:
Objectives
Introduction
Paper in collections
What is paper?
Ingredients and properties of paper
What are the most common types of damage?
Common causes of damage
The do’s and don’ts of handling flat paper
The do’s and don’ts of repair and labelling
Guidelines for storing and displaying flat paper
Materials suitable for the storage and display of paper
Preparing flat paper for storage
Housing flat paper
Mounting/hinging flat paper
Protective enclosures for flat paper
Storage boxes for flat paper
Displaying flat paper
Framing flat paper items
Paper items with special needs
Papyrus and Parchment
Some miscellaneous information
Summary of conditions for storage and display
Paper in Australia’s climatic zones
  MORE ABOUT PAPER
Cellulose fibres and paper quality
Acidity and alkalinity
For further reading
arrow Self-evaluation quiz
Answers to self-evaluation quiz

 

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Paper

Self-evaluation quiz

Question 1.

What two major activities are central to the preventive care of flat paper?

a) correct restoration treatments;

b) restoration of frames;

c) correct storage and display.

Question 2.

The highest quality archival papers are those which are:

a) acid-free;

b) high in cellulose and free from acids and impurities;

c) buffered to raise the pH.

Question 3.

Major factors which harm paper are:

a) low light levels;

b) migration of impurities from poor-quality storage and display materials;

c) housing items in unframed mounts.

Question 4.

What is meant by foxing in paper?

a) brown areas of discolouration caused by light;

b) invisible signs of weakness;

c) small brown spots usually caused by mould.

Question 5.

What is not a recommended environmental condition for paper?

a) temperatures of between 180C and 220C;

b) relative humidity of over 65% RH;

c) illumination levels of 50 lux or less.

Question 6.

What material is not suitable for use in storage and display of paper?

a) inert plastics such as polyester and polypropylene;

b) masking tape;

c) wheat starch paste.

Question 7.

Before flat paper items are placed in storage they should be:

a) fumigated;

b) examined for damage and deterioration and documented if necessary;

c) restored.

Question 8.

When a paper item is correctly mounted it should be hinged to:

a) the backboard of the mount;

b) the reverse side of the window;

c) the backing board of the frame.

Question 9.

Encapsulations for flat paper are made using:

a) polyvinyl chloride;

b) polyester;

c) acid-free paper.

Question 10.

When framing flat paper items it is important to:

a) space them away from the glazing;

b) use acrylic sheet such as Perspex for pastel and charcoal drawings;

c) use tinted glass.

 

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