Caring for Cultural Material 1

Caring for Cultural Material 2

Damage and Decay

Managing Collections

Managing People

Handling, Transportation, Storage and Display

Glossary

Index

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Caring for Cultural Material 2
In this volume:
arrow Textiles
Leather
Wood
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cultural Material
Metals
Outdoor Collections
Acknowledgments

TEXTILES
In this chapter:
Objectives
Introduction
What do we mean by textiles?
What are the most common types of damage?
Common causes of damage
The do's and don'ts of handling textiles
The do's and don'ts of labelling textiles
Historical costumes—why they should not be worn
Storing textiles
Storing accessories
arrow The best materials for storing and displaying textiles
Displaying textiles
Open hanging methods for flat textiles
Displaying historic costume
Cleaning textiles
Summary of conditions for storage and display
Textiles in Australia's climatic zones
  MORE ABOUT TEXTILES
A note on the use of Tyvek
Selecting fabrics, threads and stitches for textile conservation
For further reading
Self-evaluation quiz
Answers to self-evaluation quiz

 

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TEXTILES

The best materials for storing and displaying textiles

Textiles can be adversely affected by other materials in their immediate environment. For example, acids can be a problem for textiles stored in some wooden cabinets. Unsealed wood gives out acidic vapours that build to sufficient concentrations in an enclosed space to cause damage. Sealed wood or metal cabinets are better, because they are less likely to contribute to damage.

Only plastics which are safe and stable, such as polyester and polypropylene, should be used as storage materials. Polyvinyl chloride—PVC—is a commonly available plastic, but avoid using it.

The following list of good and bad materials—from a preservation viewpoint—can help you in selecting your storage and display furniture, or the materials to use when making them yourself.

Good Bad
enamelled metal chipboard, Custom wood
acid-free board uncured PVA glue
acid-free paper and
tissue
uncured paint
polypropylene protein based glues,for example, animal glue
polyester film and felt cellulose nitrate
polyester film felt
cotton polyurethanes
linen unsealed wood, especially hardwoods
acrylic paints and varnishes PVC
sealed wood wool, if metal is also present

 

 

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